For heritage buffs

From the history books

THE FIRST WORLD WAR

In the east of the department the river Somme flows through places forever associated with the terrible Battle of the Somme. The land suffered enormously and traces of the fighting can still be seen today: trenches, shell holes.

Vestiges are still visible on the Montagne de Frise site where the famous French writer, Blaise Cendrars, took part in the fighting. Péronne and its famous World War 1 museum are also located beside the river. The 'Historial de la Grande Guerre' is a major WW1 museum, presenting people and life on the front line and behind the lines, the causes, course and consequences of this conflict and the views of the different warring nations.

Today a little steam train puffs its way alongside the canal through the countryside. During the Battle of the Somme this railway line was used to bring men, weapons and goods up to the front line.

Charming villages

HERITAGE TRAIL

On the banks of the river Somme you come across some the loveliest villages in the department, particularly Long, which is a real favourite. It boasts a wealth of heritage: delightful stone and brick chateau with superb listed greenhouses right beside the water. It has a hydroelectric power station, a fine example of 20th century industrial heritage, which enabled Long to be one of the first villages in France to have electric power. Also worth a visit: lock-keeper's house, church, Mairie.

Other villages are equally interesting: Pont-Rémy, a village with 10 bridges over the river, ruined chateau and Les Ambianis archaeology site. Eaucourt-sur-Somme, village with a famous mayor, Henri Sannier. Be sure to see the mill, ruined castle and the 'rouissoirs' (retting pits) used to ret the flax. Picquigny, for the remains of its medieval castle where you can enjoy an escape game that takes you into the underground passages.